1 Corinthians 14:30

Authorized King James Version

If any thing be revealed to another that sitteth by, let the first hold his peace.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐὰν
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
#2
δὲ
If
but, and, etc
#3
ἄλλῳ
to another
"else," i.e., different (in many applications)
#4
ἀποκαλυφθῇ
any thing be revealed
to take off the cover, i.e., disclose
#5
καθημένῳ
that sitteth by
and ???? (to sit; akin to the base of g1476); to sit down; figuratively, to remain, reside
#6
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
πρῶτος
the first
foremost (in time, place, order or importance)
#8
σιγάτω
hold his peace
to keep silent (transitively or intransitively)

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of peace connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about peace, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood peace. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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